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City cracking down on gang recruiters

December 11, 2002

Ryan Carter

A local Latino gang trying to regenerate itself after years of

dormancy has been slowed by the arrests of two of its leaders on

never-before-used gang-coercion charges.

After six months of building their case with evidence to support

the felony charges, Burbank Police arrested Karlo Ibrahimi, 26, of

Glendale, and Gaby Ghoghas, 30, of Burbank. The men, who return to

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Burbank court Dec. 18 for a hearing, pleaded not guilty to

threatening to hurt boys as a way of coercing them into joining their

gang.

Under newspaper policy, the gang's name cannot be published.

If convicted on the coercion charges, as well as assault and other

charges, Ghoghas could be sentenced to up to 14 years in prison.

Because of prior convictions, Ibrahimi could be sentenced to 25 years

to life in prison.

The men also instigated increased tagging, fights and auto

burglaries in the area of Santa Anita Avenue and San Fernando

Boulevard, Officer Scott Meadows said. Gang members also were

reportedly hanging around local high schools.

"They were allegedly approaching children that lived in that area

with nice cars and clothes, saying 'Hey. What's up?' and started to

intimidate them," Meadows said. "A few refused."

The recruiting escalated into initiation through vandalism and

theft, as well as an assault at McCambridge Park allegedly involving

Ibrahimi and Ghoghas.

"This beating was done with intent to pulverize these kids and

break their spirit," said Deputy Dist. Atty. Steven Lopez of the Hard

Core Gang Division.

The beating itself was a coercive act, he said.

The gang coercion charge is a relatively new state penal code

section, and has been hard to prove because victims fear retaliation,

officials said.

Meadows said he has never seen gang coercion charges used here,

and Lopez said he was aware of them being used only once in Los

Angeles County.

The gang, which peaked with a membership of more than 100 in the

early 1990s, was involved in at least one beating and shooting that

left a Los Angeles gang member dead in 1985.

Authorities estimate the membership here is 10 boys and men.

Police Capt. Ed Skvarna said the arrests were part of a strategy

to stop remnants of the "gang lifecycle" in this city, which reached

its height in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Lopez said more gang members off the streets through convictions

translates into less fear of retaliation among those who they try to

recruit, and more willingness by victims and witnesses to talk to

authorities. It also means leaders such as Ibrahimi and Ghoghas are

more desperate to bolster their numbers. That combination can lead to

arrests, he said. In this case, because the gang in Burbank is a

fraction of what it was, they essentially had no one to lead, Lopez

said.

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